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Concern

  Evaluating Your Fertility
  Understanding Fertility
  Maximise Your Fertility
  Infertility: An Introduction
  The Good News
  How Long Should We Give It?
  A Growing Concern
  Some Definitions
  Infertility in Females
  Infertility in Males
  Implications of Infertility
  Questions to Ask Your Doctor
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Some Definitions

Doctors and fertility specialists use a range of terms in association with fertility and infertility.

Infertility
Infertility is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as: “the inability of a couple to achieve conception or bring a pregnancy to term after a year or more of regular, unprotected sexual intercourse.”

Reduced fertility or Subfertility
Complete infertility is unusual. Much more common is reduced fertility in one or both partners. For this reason, some doctors prefer to use the term subfertility, which describes a delay or difficulty in getting pregnant.

Primary Infertility
The failure of a couple to have any children at all is termed primary infertility.

Secondary Infertility
Couples who have already conceived and had an abortion, or have produced a first child but have great difficulty in adding to their family, are said to have secondary infertility.

Approximately 40% of infertile couples have primary infertility, while 60% experience secondary infertility. Over time, and especially with medical intervention, many subfertile couples do go on to conceive and deliver a child.


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US residents should consult the Serono, Inc. fertility website at www.fertilitylifelines.com
Last Updated: 5/6/2008

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